TY - BOOK AU - Wilkins,Charles L. ED - ProQuest (Firm) TI - Forging urban solidarities: Ottoman Aleppo, 1640-1700 T2 - The Ottoman Empire and its heritage, AV - DS99.A56 W55 2009 U1 - 956.91/3 22 PY - 2010/// CY - Leiden [Netherlands], Boston PB - Brill KW - Taxation KW - Syria KW - Aleppo KW - History KW - 17th century KW - Soldiers KW - Guilds KW - City and town life KW - Solidarity KW - Political aspects KW - Economic aspects KW - Aleppo (Syria) KW - Politics and government KW - Economic conditions KW - Social conditions KW - Turkey KW - Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 KW - Electronic books N1 - pt. 1. Extraordinary taxes ('avariz) and local administration -- The 'avariz tax regime and the conduct of tax surveys -- The mechanics of local tax administration : land use, personal liability, and apportionment -- The responsibilities and compensation of quarter tax officials -- A fiscal demography of Aleppo -- Urban responses to the Imposition of extraordinary taxes -- The frequency and level of extraordinary tax levies -- Popular strategies for tax relief : tax exemption -- Other individual strategies for tax relief -- Collective action and mutual assistance -- Residential quarters and the question of "positive loyalties" -- pt. 2. Military units : elements of solidarity and division -- Survey of military cadres -- Residence patterns -- Compensation of troops -- Ocaklik and the guards of the Kars Citadel : soldiers, market regulation, and moneylending -- Mobilization and unit solidarity -- The career of 'Ali b. Shabib (d. ca. 1678) -- The episode of 'Ali Agha b. 'Abdullah -- Limits on unit discipline and solidarity -- pt. 3. Solidarity and leadership in the guilds -- Guild self-government -- The leadership of the guilds : two case studies -- The butchers -- The Kasapbasi : compensation and social background -- The tanners -- The Akhi Baba and Shaykh al-Sab'a -- A sketch of one Shaykh al-Sab'a : Sayyid Ibrahim b. Sayyid Rajab al-H'anbali (d. 1678) -- The Shaykh al-Dabbaghin and Naqib al-Dabbaghin -- Relations among guilds -- Guilds : patterns of autonomy and organizational fluidity; Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest, 2015. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest affiliated libraries UR - http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/aitie/detail.action?docID=635134 ER -